Research Papers Based on Prison and Prisoners

<h1>Research Papers Based on Prison and Prisoners</h1><p>When you compose an exploration paper for school or graduate school, it's ideal to discover themes for an exposition dependent on jail and detainees. You may likewise consider subjects, for example, wrongdoing and discipline, equity and the law, human rights and jail, recent developments in jail, thus forth.</p><p></p><p>One of the principal addresses that ring a bell when you consider inquiring about points for examine papers is, 'What are investigate papers?' Most individuals have a sentiment about what an exploration paper is; however it doesn't originate from their real information. As composing research papers appeared, the main research papers were very different from the points we have today.</p><p></p><p>For model, before this kind of exposition was made, there were articles called the 'Proclamations,' yet they included long passages that didn't go anypla ce. These compositions didn't communicate anything much by any stretch of the imagination. Despite the fact that these works were additionally here and there overlooked by the supervisor of the day, this wasn't the situation with an examination paper.</p><p></p><p>In the start, individuals would regularly discount just to go as well as possible, in light of the fact that most of present day inquire about papers were composed in view of an essayist. This implied individuals would compose a ton of data to make themselves look great. It additionally made them sound like they knew more than they truly did.</p><p></p><p>Today, individuals regularly look into articles for school just as graduate school, however these points are frequently so difficult to concoct that it gets hard to compose. I prescribe that you figure out how to compose your essay.</p><p></p><p>The reason you should figure out how to compose your exp osition isn't simply because it's essential to do it the correct way, but since it is the main way you will have the option to completely comprehend what to expound on in your school inquire about paper. All things considered, in school you won't get paid particularly cash, so you have to compose on points that you are OK with. A few understudies compose examine papers dependent on things that they appreciate and others keep in touch with them from their own experiences.</p><p></p><p>However, so as to have accomplishment with explore papers, you have to realize where to discover subjects for an exposition dependent on jail and detainees. In the event that you aren't happy with the point that is available, at that point it's an ideal opportunity to make some move. You can begin by taking some time and searching for certain articles that are composed from a jail background.</p><p></p><p>You can discover articles expounded on penitentiari es and jail subjects in a few spots, including jail considers diaries, jail papers, and jail programs. You may even discover sites that are committed to jail, for example, prisons.com, which contains articles, book audits, and other material on detainment facilities. When you discover these themes for your exploration paper, at that point you can proceed onward to composing your essay.</p>

The Number One Question You Must Ask for Toulmin Argument Essay Topics

<h1> The Number One Question You Must Ask for Toulmin Argument Essay Topics </h1> <p>According to Dr. Toulmin, the connection between the proof and the case isn't programmed. Nor does this state your case. The case could be legitimately expressed or the case might be suggested. Your case should be easy to comprehend and be debatable to give pertinence to your work. </p> <h2> Life, Death, and Toulmin Argument Essay Topics </h2> <p>If journalists use qualifiers which are excessively wide, as consistently or never, their cases can be very dubious to help. At this point, you have most likely previously composed a lot of particular sorts of articles, and you could have even composed a Rogerian exposition before acknowledging it. There is an enormous determination of expositions. When composing a pugnacious exposition, you can pick one of these techniques and this is the manner in which you realize which is the best one for you. </p> <p> ;When you are mentioned to choose an extraordinary theme for your contention, start with something you're familiar with. As you can compose a Rogerian contention on the off chance that you feel it's reasonable for the subject, you will probably utilize Toulmin contention. Toulmin contentions likewise have a rejoinder segment perceiving a restricting point of view. They consider the mind boggling nature of most circumstances. </p> <p>It likewise, obviously may have an answer. Toulmin accepted that for an eminent contention to be fruitful, it needs to flexibly better than average avocation for a case. The quest for absolutism and hypothetical contentions lacking reasonableness, for example, is, from his point of view, one of the chief deformities of contemporary way of thinking. Subsequently, accommodate each and every point rejoinder. </p> <h2> The Key to Successful Toulmin Argument Essay Topics</h2> <p>Present your caseby clarifying the issue in detail and why something must be done or a technique for believing isn't working. On the off chance that you just request that I accomplish something, I won't simply concur with what you want. Try not to stop for a second to connect with us. In case you're despite everything scanning for help with your Rogerian exposition, there are numerous spots you can go to. </p> <p>As a consequence of this move in crowd mentality, journal ists should think of convincing methods for sorting out and introducing contentions. The design is to fulfill your target group, whether or not it's your educator or schoolmates. School football is a multi-billion-dollar organization and understudy players merit a piece of that pie. To make an awesome factious exposition the understudies initially should explore a few sides of the contention, which empowers them to make an informed position. </p> <h2>Toulmin Argument Essay Topics Features </h2> <p>It is similarly critical to examine common varieties. Whichever strategy you settle on, be sure to consolidate the vital segments to ensure you don't forget about anything. The Toulmin strategy is extremely careful and reasonable. The 3 strategies for contention structure have likenesses together with contrasts. </p> <h2> The Appeal of Toulmin Argument Essay Topics</h2> <p>The Toulmin System, a significant feature of a very much arranged pape r, should be concentrated cautiously. You may see that the methodology is essentially consistently precisely the same. Anyway sturdy the method might be, you'd be content with the results. </p> <p>Basically, the Rogerian critical thinking approach reconceptualizes our objectives once we contend. Rogerian approaches are particularly useful for genuinely charged, exceptionally disruptive challenges. Consider a couple of different rules and utilize this brilliant way to deal with satisfy scholastic success.</p> <h2> What's Actually Happening with Toulmin Argument Essay Topics </h2> <p>Children additionally all learn in different manners. They are informed that they need to persuade passing marks to be acceptable kids. Frequently they would prefer not to be placed into an uncommon class since it would make them stick out. Kids should be demonstrated how significant learning is, and tutoring isn't the way to do it. </p> <p>Modern-day perusers are regularly especially argumentative once you demand declarations they find questionable. At the point when you want to handle a passionate and disputable issue and at whatever point your crowd wi ll presumably be undermined by your thoughts, you will in all likelihood not be effective if making your case in the presentation of your article (or verbal contention). </p> <p>Whenever you request fast help by methods for your assignment, contact on-line master composing administration that may set up a contentious paper regarding the matter you like. In case you're searching for Toulmin article thought, here are a couple of extraordinary themes you can try out. Peruse if u love an extraordinary linger during paper composing i'm beginning a site soon, alongside your data can be very useful for me. A few people may imagine that the brilliant substance might be composed on any subject and the paper achievement is needy just on the authority of the essayist. </p>

Writing Topics For Literary Research Papers

Writing Topics For Literary Research PapersWriting a literary research paper is not as hard as you think. The writers who do not have the urge to be in magazines and newspapers often dread the task of doing research for a literary research paper. They get the feeling that they are going to read boring, awful stuff like articles about book reviews. Although I will admit, there is a lot of reading in the literature department, it doesn't mean that it is hard.The thing is, topics can be quite simple and yet interesting. We have all heard of 'The Crucible'. It was a popular play in Shakespeare's time and the first ever known instance of a literary research paper was written by Robert Holmes. It was basically an attempt to prove that Hammurabi did not kill the First King of Babylon and that Shakespeare was indeed the son of a bard. One example of this is where he studied the book titled 'The Poetaster' and came to the conclusion that it was written by his father!However, most of us, espec ially many people, like to read books on a topic that they know something about. And the last thing you want to do is to write a research paper without having knowledge of the topic. This is why literary research papers should contain good topic.I find that topics that will interest readers are better suited for a literary research paper. For example, I think that books that are about a country's culture would be better than books that deal with religion or politics.I have written many articles in these fields and my information is mainly from creative industries. Sometimes I even learn a lot from books and documentaries and I have also used books to teach myself.There are many topics that are off limits for a public sector like academe. You cannot mention in an essay about current issues in world politics that are the subject of the current research paper. In such cases, you need to delve into subjects that may appear in a future publication.The advantage of doing research for a li terary research paper is that you know the opinion of the subject and you know where it comes from. To be able to answer the critics, you will need to invest some time and knowledge into research. It is not always easy, but it can bring you a lot of benefits.The most important benefit is that you will be given the opportunity to answer the question; is it all true? That is why, we need to know how to start writing for literary research papers. The easiest way is to go online and see what you can find. After that, you will have a very clear idea of what it takes to do a good academic paper.

Choosing Your Paper Writers

Choosing Your Paper WritersIn the world of writing and printing papers, there are many different types of paper writers that you can choose from to use on your work. Although it may not seem as though there is much variety in the choices that are out there, this can sometimes make a huge difference in your choice.For instance, certain paper writers are better than others when it comes to giving you something that is more appealing to the reader. Some types of paper writers will be able to give you pages that are more readable while other types will have more of a refined look. This is often an important consideration for someone who wants to create a desired effect on their audience.Another thing to consider when choosing paper writers is their ability to speed up the turnaround time of a paper. Paper writers with great turnaround times are often able to produce a paper at a faster rate. Although it may not seem like a big deal, it really is when you are working on your deadlines tha t this is so important.Once you have picked your paper writers, you need to remember that each one is going to have its own style. Therefore, when you choose them, you also need to make sure that you are able to match the look of the paper you are creating to the type of paper writer you choose.The best way to go about this is to try and see what the particular paper writer will do with a particular type of paper. For instance, some paper writers can be very demanding with the colors used while other paper writers tend to be less exacting. Therefore, it may be necessary to find out a little bit about the paper writer before you begin your project.Another thing to consider when choosing paper writers is the type of materials that are used in the paper that you will be using them on. For instance, the type of paper that you will be working with will make a huge difference in the paper that is produced. It may be important to check this out as well, particularly if you plan on using th e paper for something other than something to simply keep a record of your thoughts.Once you have chosen your paper writers, it will help if you take the time to get to know the type of paper that they will work with. Also, it will be important to choose one that you are comfortable using with.

Sula by Toni Morrison - 1378 Words

Q. Discuss how many characters describe Sula’s birthmark which looks different to several people in The Bottom. Does the birthmark reflect their fears or dreams? How so? Lots of people see Sula in different lights. Their relationship with her determines what they may see above her brow. Most of her relatives and her best friend Nel see a rose. Shadrack, the town crazy, sees a tadpole. Jude first sees a copperhead snake. How her birthmark ‘shifts’ depends on the mood and notions of the person viewing it. It has nothing at all to do with the content of Sula’s character, which so many folks believe to be evil. Sula’s birthmark is mostly seen as a long-stemmed rose. The rose is commonly a symbol for love and is revered for its†¦show more content†¦He may also see Sula as a temptress, a surefire poison that causes the death of his marriage to Nel. On the next page, Jude changes his tune a bit. â€Å"But thinking that Sula had an odd way of looking at things and that her wide smile took some of the sting from that rattlesnake over her eye. A funny woman, he thought, not bad-looking. But he could see why she wasnâ €™t married; she stirred a man’s mind maybe, but not his body.† (104) This thought process shows Jude coming around to the idea that Sula may not be so bad, after all. She shows intellect and that can be appealing, making her seem more tempting as a whole, regardless of her body. Although†¦thinking this and deciding Sula might be attractive means he’s tempted by her fruit and aroused by her somehow. Nel still sees a rose when she comes to visit a sick Sula, years after their friendship pushed pause. â€Å"For the first time in three years she would be looking at the stemmed rose that hung over the eye of her enemy†¦She would be facing the black rose that Jude had kissed†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (138). Nel’s perception of Sula’s birthmark has not changed. She doesn’t see a snake or any other deviant creature. She still thinks of it as a beautiful, pure rose which suggests that Nel still feels there’s a kinship between them. Why else would she bother to visit Sula and see if she needsShow MoreRelated`` Sula `` By Toni Morrison1367 Words   |  6 Pagesand well rounded motif, developed throughout the enlightening 1973 novel, ‘Sula’, by Toni Morrison. As an important motif, sacrifice can be a difficult concept for many people to do themselves and as shown in this novel, the audience is shown how the act of sacrifice has both good and bad consequences. How the act of sacrifice can be done through love and have a positive outcome, but more often than not and most common in ‘Sula’ there are either personal ramifications regarding sacrifice, or outcomesRead MoreSula by Toni Morrison1529 Words   |  7 PagesSula by Toni Morrison, is a book about a black female and the various events throughout her life. The majority of these events were at the fault of Sula, but because of her past she did not know, or could not understand any better. Sula became the woman that she was because of the peopl e and events that were around her during her childhood. When Sula was a child, she grew up faster than most children because of the things that she saw and heard, so it was almost as if she had a loss of childhoodRead MoreTheme Of Sula By Toni Morrison1195 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Potter 5 September 2017 Paper 1 In Toni Morrison’s novel â€Å"Sula†, identity is a theme that is made evident through the struggles and experiences of certain characters. In chapter 1919, Morrison tells the story of World War II veteran Shadrack, through an omniscient narrator point of view. In doing so, the reader is able to clearly see how Shadrack himself processes what is going on around him, and how his identity is being shaped. Morrison introduces the character as the founder of NationalRead MoreEssay on Sula by Toni Morrison1521 Words   |  7 PagesSula by Toni Morrison In the novel Sula, by Toni Morrison we follow the life of Sula Peace through out her childhood in the twenties until her death in 1941. The novel surrounds the black community in Medallion, specifically the bottom. By reading the story of Sula’s life, and the life of the community in the bottom, Morrison shows us the important ways in which families and communities can shape a child’s identity. Sula not only portrays the way children are shaped, but also the way that aRead MoreThe Novel Sula By Toni Morrison1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel Sula was written by Toni Morrison in 1973. The book was written around the time of many controversies including racism and women’s rights. It tells the story of Sula Peace and how she handles the many situations in her life. She has many trials and tribulations when it comes to her family and also her peers. She has many different types of conversations, which all of them basically end with Sula making them mad or even conf used. The novel talks about the battle between good vs evil. ItRead MoreIdentity, By Toni Morrison s Sula1441 Words   |  6 PagesIdentity is a major theme in Toni Morrison’s Sula. Scholars discuss the different identities that the characters possess, but tend to fail to mention character development or lack of character development. Character development or lack thereof is usually an important literary move in most writing. This development provides a deeper understanding of characters in addition to a deeper understanding of themes throughout the literature. Sula focuses mainly on the lives of Sula and Nel, which makes trackingRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Sula980 Words   |  4 Pageswho find themselves questioning. For there are choices and risks in every relationship. There are good and evil in each and everyone. In this time it is the 1900s set in Medallion, Ohio. Toni Morrison s Sula takes readers on a journey through pillars, betrayals and tragedies surround ing two girls; Nel Wright and Sula Peace. The Bottom originated from a master and a slave. After some arduous tasks, the slave was given a piece of land on top of the hills. This is where the black community settle onRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Sula 1631 Words   |  7 PagesFor Sula Peace and Nel Wright, in Sula, defining oneself in a pool of racism and varying moral standards is by no means challenging. Through a vivid and consistent emphasis of color and physical appearance, author Toni Morrison effectively outlines Sula and Nel’s attempts to comprehend and create their personal identities separate from the own mothers’ influences. Based on their situations, it appears that anyone can easily alter their character and self to fit their desires. However, Morrison ultimatelyRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Sula 1906 Words   |  8 PagesSula is written by Noble Prize winner in Literature, Toni Morrison. Morrison’s novels are known for their epic themes, dramatic dialogue, and opulently detailed characters. This novel contains originality and overflows with problematic situations that take place during the time after World War I. Sula opens up in a town called Bottom, which is mostly occupied by African Americans. This town is positioned, in the hills above the mostly white, wealthier community of Medallion, Ohio. This town hasRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Sula1655 Words   |  7 Pagesthe two girls share as a result of their juvenescence--or does it? In Toni Morrison s Sula, this scene, among others, appears at first to be both irrelevant to the novel’s underlying theme and out of place with regard to the rest of the plot. Yet, when analyzed further, the literary devices that Morrison uses in these scenes bring readers to a vastly different conclusion. These scenes serve as windows into the mind of Morrison and even into the larger themes present in the text. So, perhaps two girls

Barnes and Noble Case Study free essay sample

Barnes and Noble (BN) bookstore was started as a student book-exchange store. It later evolved into book retail superstores, and also incorporated online retailing, college bookstores and an ebook store. With more than 600 stores today, BN is the largest bookstore in the nation. As large as they are, they have faced a lot of challenges as well. BN started as a very innovative business. In fact, they were the first bookstore to air television ads. They were very memorable and still remain in the heads of truly loyal customers even 40 years later. They were also the first bookstore to sell best-selling books at a huge discount in order to sell more and get their name out there. They expanded throughout the country and it was almost as though they became an instant favorite overnight. They made their stores friendly with cafes and comfortable seats to sit in, so one could enjoy a book without the hassle of everyday life to get in the way. They tended towards the slower lifestyle and wanted their customers to be able to have a place they could escape to with their story and enjoy. As can be seen, BN was incredibly versatile and able to change with customer demands. They were a superstore giant and received great respect, even from those working against them. Decades ago, BN’s main competitors were Borders, Waldenbooks, local bookstores and libraries. Borders, their biggest competitor, went out of business in 2011 due to their inability to maintain their brick and mortar stores based on their declining sales. That left Barnes and Nobles in the lead, and their other competitors have also had to downsize or were wiped out of the competition. In an attempt to investigate BN further and provide more background information, a SWOT analysis was performed. Strengths One of the main strengths of Barnes Noble is the wide variety of selection of books and book-related products they offer. For seven consecutive years, they were awarded the title of â€Å"Pinnacle of all bookseller brands. † They also foresaw the rise of mobile devices and concentrated on technological changes. They opened an ebook store to sell online items such as electronic books, newspapers and magazines. Their website and applications were made available not only on desktops and laptops, but also on iPads, iPhones and several other digital platforms. Investing early in the digital market initially gave them a competitive edge . Also, as a result of being able to hold a dominant market position, the company can negotiate lower prices and thus provide customers with savings. Weaknesses One of their biggest weaknesses is having to spend so much money on legal proceedings that affect profitability. Lawsuits such as reduction in salaries and shareholders’ complaints against board of directors have massively incurred expenses on the company. Also, when compared to their competitors Amazon and Walmart, BN has a much higher fixed cost, which leaves them prone to price wars, dropping revenues and economic declines. Furthermore, BN depends on limited inventory suppliers. This puts them in a risky situation since they do not have a long standing agreement made with any of their suppliers. There is no guarantee that BN will not face a blackout in the delivery of merchandise by their suppliers. Opportunities The hold BN has on the college market, with revenues increasing year by year already, has a big potential for growth since the college textbook market is stable. Many individual bookstores are operating at a loss and that provides opportunities for BN to acquire them. BN’s image also can be put into one of those â€Å"Go-Green† groups since one of the publishers they purchased in 2003, Sterling, publishes eco-friendly planners, articles and journals. BN is also one of the top players in magazine and newspaper retail. With the customer trust they have gained, and the dominant market presence they have acquired, BN has much potential to be USA’s largest retailer in the magazine and newspaper industry. Threats The recent economic decline caused government to cut budgets to educational institutions. Consequently, colleges have to reduce the number of accepted students and cut courses, which affects the sales of the college bookstore segment of BN. The increasing popularity of e-books and cheap e-book rentals also puts retail brick-and-mortar bookstores at a disadvantage. The immense competition pressure imposed by iPad and Android tablets on the Nook also proves as an undeniable threat. Assessment Barnes Noble has a lot on their plate, and they are in a lot of trouble if they don’t change how they are operating and try to be attractive to old customers that left and new customers that could potentially bring them profit. They have emerged into a new technological field that they did not plan on entering when they opened up their first book store. Only time will tell how they react to the situation they are in and if they can succeed and change in today’s market. BN has outlived its long time competitor, which means that BN has been doing something right, but at the cost of losing millions each year as well as their previously great stock prices. BN spread itself thin in multiple markets, and the reaction of the general public is changing from paperback to tablet reading. Over the past few years of this trend, they have lost about 94% of their pre-tax earnings, and things aren’t looking up. An assessment of their challenges will prove if the company will sink or float in the future. The company has been around for a long time and has become a family name. Their problem is going to be if they can change with the times and with what the future generations will want after they work with the current generations. Change is essential to every company. BN so far has done a good job of that up until the paperless tablet era. They introduced the Nook to try to keep up, but the facts are showing that they cannot keep up the way they are operating. E-readers have been a hot category for the past few years. They seemed to have so much potential when they came in around 2007 with the ability to store hundreds of books and lightweight. However, with the emergence of full-featured tablet pcs and their shrinking size and price, the future of e-readers such as Amazon’s Kindle Fire and BN’s original Nook is fading. People would more likely read e-books on versatile tablets that are also capable of web-browsing and gaming, than be limited to only reading. Market researcher IDC estimated 2012 global e-reader shipments at 19. 9 million units, down 28% from 27. 7 million units in 2011. This attributes to the drastic drop in revenues for NOOK section as shown in Figure 1. The underlying shares sold short (SSS) for retail segment of BKS are waning approximately 7 percent annually. They are closing 20-30 stores per year. Fig 1. Comparison of revenues and EBITDA for Q1 2013 and Q1 2014 As seen in the comparison, BKS retail segment had 1 billion revenues for Q1 2014, which is a 9. 9% decrease from the previous year. The EBITDA of the company also declined 12 million compared to last year. The switch to a paperless environment is not the only reason why BN’s retail book sales have been plummeting. Amazon, the most formidable competitor to BN, offers more variety, lower prices and free shipping. Also Amazon has a detailed review system that is much preferable than BN’s anonymous reviewing system that is neither dependable nor helpful. Amazon was estimated to have sold around 22. 6% of all the books in the U. S while BN has captured just 17. 3% of the market. People in this generation have started to go paperless and want less and less to do with buying hard copies of books. Why carry multiple books when you can go paperless? That’s the thought of today’s population, so that is why hard copies of books are losing their place in the market. Books are no longer needed in today’s world. They are heavy, bulky and take up a lot of space. Electronic versions of books, however, are convenient, easy and ultimately weigh nothing. They keep your place when you leave, and aren’t damaged by misuse or harsh conditions. Electronic books contain all the information of a normal printed book except they cost less and are a more sustainable alternative to the paper books. E-books usually have extra features such as instant content that is not possible to include in a printed textbook. They can also be updated instantly without the need to be reprinted. Consequently, customers with convenient gadgets such as the iPad or the Galaxy Note, are more inclined for the ebook option these days and this makes retail bookstores a dying business. The next issue stems from the previous problem the tablet world. E-readers have hit a dead end on what was once a promising road. They originally were the latest and greatest craze. Everyone wanted a Nook when they first emerged into the market. Books were plentiful, and buying electronic books from the internet store was cheaper than paying for the supplies, gas and time to go to the store to buy a hardcopy. E-readers like the Nook had the screen resemblance of a book and had built in lights in order to read at night. This was very useful to users, as their biggest problem was that their eyes would hurt from looking at a screen for too long. The screen was made in a way that there wasn’t a screen like that on a typical tablet, but that like a page of a book. Eventually, tablets started to make their way into the world and became very popular and gained market share against many different electronic devices. The Apple and Android devices dominated the industry, because they were able to do so much more and people were willing to pay the more expensive bill to have the best technology on the market. A user could do so many more things with advanced and fast hardware and software. They could install apps in order to read books, check email, browse the web, and even play games. The Nook struggled to compete and was left in the dust by these competitors. The last issue BN needs to address is their new Nook, and how it isn’t living up to expectations or able to compete in today’s market. Apple’s iPad, Google’s Nexus 7, and Amazon’s Kindle are the serious completion for BN’s Nook. The rivalry between the companies is growing, and they each want to be better than the others. Last year, BN saw their revenue grow from people who owned their Nook and bought books through the pre-installed application on it. Unfortunately, they saw their Nook sales decrease because they decided to sell the Nook for less than they previously did in hopes of selling more and gaining more market share. Not only did the old Nook e-reader fail but the new Nook HD , which was supposed to resurrect the sales in Nook as a new tablet, also proved unsuccessful. The tablet had a nice design and competitive specs compared to other tablets. However, the extremely limited and expensive app selection puts the new Nook at a complete disadvantage to the Android tablets and IOS tablets that have millions of both free and paid apps in their app stores. The new Nook also lacks the productivity to provide customers with seamless easy use. The fact that Amazon is selling their Kindle at $59. 99 even makes the situation worse for Nook. The threat of more store closings is a real possibility if they don’t react to the problems they are facing. They can see that their profits are not great from book sales, yet they keep open hundreds of brick and mortar stores across the country. They have very large operating costs because of this, and are not making up for the amount of people that are visiting the store and buying items on a daily basis. How BN is Adapting As the bookselling industry continues to undergo transformation, Barnes Noble has adopted several strategies to stay afloat. The progression movement toward an electronic world inspired BN to enter it themselves. In addition to publishing electronic versions of products, one of the prominent strategies adopted by BN was to introduce their own e-reader. Originally successful, the Nook was meant to give BN a greater stake in the e-book market to produce revenues outside of traditional print. As the brand grew, a new line, Nook HD, was produced in an attempt to infiltrate the tablet market. In addition to expanding into the electronic world, BN turned its attention to a niche in the market, college bookstores, which it infiltrated nationwide. The failure to adapt successfully has inspired BN to launch a restructuring process, attack competitors and even consider going public. Nook In 2010, the largest marketing campaign in company history was launched to promote the Nook brand. The retailer spent over $13. 7M on the campaign, which included domestic print, broadcast, online display and outdoor advertising. This marked the company’s first television appearance in over a decade. For the first time, BN reached out to other outlets for product sales, distributing the Nook brand to American electronics retailers such as Best Buy. 7 Senior analysts predicted that most people of the time had never even read an e-book. In an attempt to reach out to these people, BN decreased its music merchandise to accommodate Nook display space in over 720 stores nationwide. To compete with rivals like Apple’s iPad and Amazon’s Kindle Fire, the Nook is constantly being updated with better quality and new features, but so far the Nook is failing to compete with the iPad and Kindle. In response, BN has also decided to form partnerships with third parties to develop different versions of the Nook. Reports have leaked information implying Microsoft, currently a 17. 6 percent stakeholder in the Nook business, is being eyed as a potential buyer of the business. If true, BN faces the tough choice of taking a chance on the Nook brand, which lost $177M last year, or selling the brand and removing themselves from the e-reader market. Based on recent activities, one would believe BN has picked the former. BN has begun offering the Nook HD+ this year at a reduced price – starting at $149. For perspective, Apple’s cheapest iPad is $399 and Amazon’s cheapest comparable Kindle is $229. Additionally, BN recently announced that they will be releasing several updated versions this year that are cheaper and offer more features than the Nook HD+. The competitive pricing might be coming too late though. BN has dug themselves into a pretty deep hole and will need a lot of help pulling themselves out. Though originally a good idea, the Nook lost purpose when it switched from a simple, paperless reader to a full-blown tablet. Trying to compete with the iPad and Kindle Fire was a poor decision. In order for the Nook brand to survive, there needs to be a return back to the basics, which BN is doing with its launching of the new Nook GlowLight this November. If BN ventures too far into the electronics industry, it will be outperformed by industry giants like Apple and Samsung. BN would be better off selling out to Microsoft than investing further in Nook HD products. Restructuring The losing battle against Apple and Amazon has led to the resignation of William Lynch Jr. , the chief executive of BN. It has also promoted the restructuring of BN upper management. 4 The failure of many past companies started with poor management. Realizing the need for change, BN began their transition at the top and worked down. In an appropriate move, BN did a full analysis of its management structure. During this process, BN found the attempts of its managerial staff to recognize the need and their ability to switch over to the online retail world to be inefficient and failing. By the time BN decided to release barnesandnoble. com in 1997, the company was two years behind Amazon, which had quickly implemented an online book store in 1995. College Marketing To further combat the decline of the industry, BN has expanded into college campuses across the country. As of 2012, BN has on-campus marketing capabilities in more than 640 campus bookstores, a 53% increase from 2009. The campus presence has allowed BN to thrive in a tough industry. Despite an increasing shift toward e-textbooks, 64. 2% of students still purchase their textbooks through on-campus bookstores. BN should focus heavily on this market moving forward, as it has a lot of potential to be significant and is expanding. In 2010, 21 million students enrolled in higher-degree US education, an increase of 37% since 2000. Of those, the average student spends roughly $900 per semester on textbooks and related course materials. BN’s hold on the market is keeping the competition from entering the college scene. For example, Amazon began offering its own textbook services, but the lack of physical space makes Amazon a weaker dealer of college textbooks. BN must find a way to stay ahead of their college competition, because if they grow complacent, BN will lose market share quickly. Creating an Environment In an attempt to pull consumers in the doors, BN has created a welcoming, leisure environment in their stores over the past decade. Couches and tables have been installed to establish areas similar to a setting found at Starbucks. This process has been seen as a successful and financially acceptable venture, possibly because BN has partnered with Starbucks to bring their high-end coffee to stores, along with the Cheesecake Factory to offer brand-name food items. In the store, visitors can take advantage of free wi-fi to utilize their e-readers. Every electronic material in BN’s chain can instantly be read for free when in stores, or customers can grab their favorite magazine, newspaper or book for leisure reading. With e-readers, customers have their pages bookmarked until their next visit. The stores are decorated to create an at-home atmosphere and contain brightly colored children’s sections, often accompanied by a stage for story hours and performances. BN has promised to keep a busy calendar of events in their stores, such as book signings or Mystery Night, where local authors can gather to talk about their mystery pieces and developing plots. Lowering Competitors Other than focusing only on internal affairs, BN has taken an additional approach. BN has made several moves with the hopes of hindering their competition. For example, to counter Amazon’s increasing presence in the electronic publishing market, BN recently stated that it would no longer carry titles published by Amazon in store showrooms. The effects of this are much greater than one might appreciate. A book predicting to sell thousands to millions of copies needs to be available outside of the electronic world, mostly for exposure but for other reasons as well. This has led best-selling authors and agents to drift away from signing up with Amazon as a publisher. Conclusions In order for Barnes and Nobles to stay in the market of competition, they are going to have to come up with a very new and innovative technological idea that the entire world wants. They need to think of things before the competition, and then continuously be better than them. They need to finalize their management and downsize to have just the necessary people that can run the company and come up with new ideas. If someone isn’t pulling their weight, they shouldn’t be kept within the company. Barnes and Nobles is essentially two companies, with the bookstores and the e-book store. The two need to mesh in order to be successful. Also, they need to use their space wisely. They have thousands of square feet of stores, but they need to find out what their customer wants in order to use the space effectively and ultimately putting the customer first and giving them what they want. They are the dominant book seller, so chances are that if they were to go out of business, it will be a huge problem, especially for college campus’. Despite the declining print industry, along with the poor choices BN has made along the way, there is still a light at the end of the tunnel. BN is still the largest bookseller in the United States. Additionally, traditional book competitors have become quite limited after the loss of Borders and Waldenbooks, along with the decline of public libraries across the country. That may have just given them their chance to succeed because there are very few physical stores left that can compete with the empire Barnes and Nobles has created.

Placing the Pieces Together free essay sample

I may have been born broken, but I grew up placing myself together piece by piece. The back of our burgundy van was packed with blankets, trunks full of clothes, boxed snacks, and my brother and sisters sleepy eyes bundled in their seats.Where are we going, why isnt Dad coming too? I looked up at Mom for an answer. Her cheeks were glistening and tears were puddling in the crevices of her tired face. She didnt need to speak any words. We arrived in front of a big white building with four rows of windows, and a woman came out to help settle us in. It was late fall, and my pink plaid high tops crumbled the leaves beneath them. I looked wide eyed at the tree above and thought, â€Å"I am just like you.† I knew that my family tree was losing all its leaves. I found my high school, Nova, almost three years ago. We will write a custom essay sample on Placing the Pieces Together or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With four jobs and four kids, my mothers ability to get by took priority over my education. I had to decide to make it my own priority and through Nova I was able to create, structure, and pave my own unique road to learning. I took Womens Seminar, where together we found how to love and celebrate our bodies in a culture that gives us one image of beauty. I grew through activism by breaking social norms that thrive off of racial profiling and narrow expectations of femininity and masculinity, and I found ways to maneuver socially and financially in a patriarchal culture. I chose to break the gender roles assigned to me by not shaving my body, praising rather than hiding my curves, and seeking higher education and knowledge independently rather than staying at home to cook, clean, procreate, and live a life that I felt would not suit me. I found my passions because I was actually given the opportunities to freely do so. I took a class called Earth Justice and found the crucial importance of sustainability for our worlds future. I designed an ecologically smart apartment building that uses a green-only system, as well as a zine packed full of DIY projects to make out of recycled items. I built myself around a community I made a family out of, and through my classes I developed a love of philosophy that keeps me continually asking questions. I moved out on my own a year ago. Not because I had to, or got myself into trouble, but because it was time that I started taking care of my mother by taking care of myself. I knew I had hard working hands and legs that moved so I put them to work. I kept a stable job baking 40 hours a week, going to class, paying rent, bills, and made sure there was food in mine and my puppys belly before we curled up together and fell asleep at night. Without Nova, none of this would have been possible. I was able to shape and balance my school work with my life at home, and finish what needed to get done in both places. A few years back I walked down the street to the shelter I spent the beginning years of my life in. The front entrance was filled with trees. Big, brown trees full of life and green leaves each filled with experience, wisdom and stories of the roots they grew from. Still like them, my roots shape who I am and will keep me sturdy and grounded in my adventure through life.